Ascot Hills Park Plant List
Alphabetical by Common Name, Plant Association and Life Form
Walnut Woodland
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Trees
Elderberry, Blue
Oak, Coast Live
Walnut, Southern California Black
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Shrubs
• Coffeeberry, California
• Toyon; Christmas Berry
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Understory
• Blue-eyed Grass
• Blue Dicks; Wild Hyacinth
• Cucumber, Wild; Manroot
• Current, Golden
• Fiesta Flower
• Milkweed, Indian, Bigpod
• Milkweed, Narrow Leaf
• Mule Fat
• Poison Oak
Coastal Sage Scrub
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Trees and Shrub Trees
Elderberry, Blue
Laurel Sumac
Toyon; Christmas Berry
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Small Shrubs
Buckwheat, California
Coyote Brush
Current, Golden
Goldenbush, Coast
Mule Fat
Sage, White
Sagebrush, California
Sunflower, Bush
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Perrenials
Aster, California
Aster, Cliff
Buckwheat, Long stemmed
Cactus, Prickley Pear
Deerweed
Doveweed: TurkeyMullein
Fuchsia, California;
Jimson Weed; Datura
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Vines
Calabazilla
Morning Glory, Wild
Milkweed, Climbing
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Annuals, Herbs, and Grasses
Blue eyed grass
Blue Dicks; Wild Hyacinth
Brome, California
Everlasting, White
Lotus, Coastal
Lupine, Arroyo
Pershing; Spanish Lotus; American Trefoil
Poppy, California
Purple Needle Grass
Rye, Giant Wild
Tarweed, Slender
Telegraph Weed
Vinegarweed
Wand Chicory; Wire Lettuce
Riparian
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Trees
Alder, White
Cottonwood
Sycamore
Willow, Arroyo
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Small Shrubs, Vines, Perrenials
Grape, Califonia Wild
Mugwort
Mulefat
Rose, California Wild
Yarrow, Golden
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Reeds
Cattail, Broad leaf
Valley Grassland
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Blue Dicks; Wild Hyacinth
Blue eyed Grass
Brome, California
Doveweed: TurkeyMullein
Goldenstar, common
Lupine, Arroyo
Milkweed, Narrow Leaf
Poppy, California
Purple Needle Grass
Rye, Giant Wild
Sunflower, Common
Telegraph Weed
Wand Chicory; Wire Lettuce
Invasive Plants
California invasive plants are non-native species that have been introduced to the state, either intentionally or accidentally, and have the ability to spread rapidly and dominate local ecosystems. These plants outcompete native species for resources, disrupt habitats, and can lead to significant ecological and economic problems.
Part of our ongoing restoration work is managing these invasive plants by hand-pulling them. This is laborious but fulfilling work that our volunteers help us achieve.
Invasive Plants at Ascot Hills
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Black Mustard (Brassica nigra)
Black mustard is an annual herb that can grow up to 4-8 feet tall. It has bright yellow flowers with four petals arranged in a cross shape.
Impact on the Environment:
• Displacement of Native Plants: Outcompetes and displaces natives, reducing biodiversity.
• Increased Fire Risk: Becomes highly flammable, fueling wildfires.
• Habitat Alteration: Changes habitat, affecting wildlife.
• Seed Bank Persistence: Seeds remain viable for years, complicating eradication.
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Castor Bean (Ricinus communis)
Castor bean is a fast-growing, perennial shrub or small tree that can reach heights of 6-15 feet or more. It has large, glossy, lobed leaves that are often reddish or purplish in color. The plant produces clusters of spiky seed capsules containing mottled, bean-like seeds.
Impact on the Environment:
• Displacement of Native Plants: Outcompetes and displaces natives, reducing biodiversity.
• Toxicity: Highly toxic; seeds and plant parts contain lethal ricin.
• Habitat Alteration: Shading out native plants and altering habitat.
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Cheese Mallow (Malva parviflora)
Cheese mallow, also known as small-flowered mallow or little mallow, is an annual or biennial herb that can grow up to 1-3 feet tall. It has round or kidney-shaped leaves with toothed edges and produces small, pale pink to white flowers. The plant gets its name from the shape of its seed pods, which resemble small cheese wheels.
Impact on the Environment:
Displacement of Native Plants: Forms dense mats that crowd out native species, reducing biodiversity.
Soil and Water Competition: Depletes soil nutrients and water, harming native plants.
Seed Bank Persistence: Seeds remain viable for years, causing persistent infestations.